The Central Zoo at Jawalakhel, Lalitpur has suffered an estimated loss of around Rs 30 million after remaining closed to visitors for 27 days following the confirmation of bird flu among birds inside the zoo.
The zoo, operated by the National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC), was closed to the public from June 19 after the outbreak was detected. Following containment of the infection and completion of necessary safety measures, the zoo resumed operations on July 17.
Bird Flu Control Measures Implemented Before Reopening
After the detection of bird flu, the zoo administration carried out extensive cleaning, treatment of affected animals, and implemented precautionary measures to prevent further spread of the infection.

According to Zoo Information Officer Ganesh Koirala, necessary health and safety protocols were followed after the outbreak was identified. A joint decision by senior officials from the Department of Livestock Services and the Epidemiology and Disease Control Division of the Central Animal Disease Research Laboratory allowed the zoo to reopen after confirming that the infection was under control.
Visitor Decline Causes Major Revenue Loss
The closure significantly affected the Central Zoo’s regular income as thousands of visitors normally visit the facility every week.
Koirala said that the Central Zoo usually receives around 1,700 to 1,800 visitors on normal days. Visitor numbers increase significantly during weekends, with approximately 5,000 to 7,000 people visiting on Saturdays and 3,500 to 5,000 visitors on Sundays.

However, on the first day after reopening on July 17, only around 800 visitors visited the zoo, indicating that visitor flow is yet to return to normal levels.
Zoo Faces Challenge in Meeting Annual Revenue Target
The Central Zoo generates revenue mainly through entry fees. The current ticket prices are:
- Rs 100 for children and senior citizens;
- Rs 150 for students; and
- Rs 250 for general visitors.
In the previous fiscal year, the zoo generated approximately Rs 180 million in revenue. For the fiscal year 2082/83, the administration had set a target of collecting around Rs 210 million through entrance fees.
However, officials said the prolonged closure caused by the bird flu outbreak has created additional challenges in achieving the annual revenue target.

Zoo Resumes Operations with Safety Priority
The Central Zoo administration has assured visitors that necessary safety measures have been maintained following the outbreak.
Officials have urged the public to return to the zoo while continuing to follow health and safety guidelines. The administration is also focusing on restoring normal visitor numbers and minimizing the financial impact caused by the temporary closure.
The incident highlights the economic impact of disease outbreaks on public attractions while underscoring the importance of maintaining strict animal health monitoring and preventive measures.
