The route taken by King Prithvi Narayan Shah of Gorkha during Nepal’s unification campaign will be branded as the “Historic Unification Trail.” Since 2076, the Nepal Army has been conducting annual treks along this route. With growing calls from tourism professionals to develop it into a commercial trekking route, efforts have begun to establish it as a tourism product.
The Dharche Manaslu Tourism Development Committee recently carried out an in-depth research study on the historic trail. The study was spearheaded by the committee’s chairman, Sane Gurung, a renowned tourism activist, alongside a dedicated team of experts. Engineer Krishna Gautam and assistant Dal Bahadur Gurung played pivotal roles in the study, contributing their technical expertise and insights. Their primary objective was to assess the trail’s potential as a tourism route, with a focus on understanding the infrastructure, environmental considerations, and cultural significance that make it an ideal destination for tourists.
The study took place between Magh 28 and Falgun 4, spanning over a week of thorough fieldwork. During this period, the team carefully evaluated various aspects of the trail, including its accessibility, preservation of natural landscapes, and its capacity to support sustainable tourism. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a foundation for promoting the trail as a prominent new tourism destination in Nepal. The Dharche Manaslu Tourism Development Committee aims to harness the potential of this historic route, bringing it into the spotlight while ensuring that the development aligns with the needs of both the local community and the broader tourism industry.
The trekking route began at Hanuman Bhanjyang (Herchaha Adda) in Gorkha Municipality Ward No. 6 (1,375 meters) and passed through Bhimsen Thapa Park, Taple Kot, Bhimsen Gaunpalika, Ashrang, Bhimsen Park Museum, Ghatbesi, Tripurasundari Gaunpalika, Hansipasal, Khahare, Ankhu Khola, Ranipauwa, Katunje, Bhuteni, Bharangbhurung Khola, Samari Bhanjyang, Hulak Ghar, Netravati Dabjong, Myagang, Bidur Municipality, Likhu Khola, Belkotgadhi Municipality, Kakani, Tarkeshwar, Balaju Baise Dhara, and concluded at Hanuman Dhoka Herchaha Adda.
The study of the 26-Kosh trail was successfully concluded in seven days, as confirmed by Committee Chairman Gurung. He further explained that, if trekkers were to walk continuously, they could complete the entire route in approximately five days. Gurung emphasized that with effective planning and management, the trail has the potential to become a major attraction for trekkers who are keen on experiencing the region’s rich history, culture, and natural beauty. He believes that the trail offers an immersive experience for those who wish to explore the diverse landscapes and heritage of Nepal.
In addition to trekking, Gurung highlighted that the trail could also be utilized for cycling and marathons, broadening its appeal to a wider range of outdoor enthusiasts. He suggested that it could be developed as a “Historical Trail,” especially catering to history students, providing them with an educational experience. According to him, this trail holds significant value not only for tourism but also as an educational resource, offering a deeper connection to Nepal’s past. By capitalizing on its historical and cultural significance, the trail could become a prominent destination for those interested in learning more about Nepal’s heritage while enjoying outdoor adventures.
The study identified the need for trail improvements, signposts, drinking water taps, and restrooms along the route. “We will submit our report to local municipalities, the Trekking Agencies Association of Nepal (TAAN), the Tourism Board, and the Ministry of Tourism,” said tourism activist Gurung. “We will provide detailed recommendations on necessary improvements.”
Gurung is confident that the Unification Trail will become an attractive tourism product for Nepal. He also suggested that it could be connected to the Langtang, Manaslu, and Ruby Valley trekking routes to enhance its appeal.
